1945 Struggle
for Freedom Museum
1945
Struggle for Freedom Museum is located at Menteng Raya Street 31,
Central Jakarta. In 1938, a Dutch businessman named LC Schomper,
built a hotel called Schomper, I at Menteng Area. The hotel was
built as a place to spend nights for high officials of the Nederland,
foreign Entrepreneurs, and high officials of local government.
During the colonization of the Japanese Empire
in Indonesia youth and it was turned into a boarding house and Education
center for Indonesian Youth in order to learn nationalism. Soekarno
(1st Indonesian President), Mohammad Hatta (1st Indonesian Vice
President), Adam Malik Chaerul Saleh and many other youth generations
of Indonesia are involved in the educations process inside. The
name of the Hotel Schomper 1 Hotel then turned into Gedung Menteng
31 Building). As time went by, the Gedung Menteng 31 was used for
many purposes. It was once used as office of Ministry of Manpower
arrangement, National Boards of the Generation of 1945, and Jointly
Secretariat of Nation Works Organization (secretariat Bersama Golongan
Karya) - Embrio the
GOLKAR Party.
After the building was renovated and repaired Gedung Menteng 31
was officially established as Museum Joang 45 on August 19, 1974,
by former President Soeharto and former governor of Jakarta Ali
Sadikin. The name, Museum Joang 45' is chosen as the building has
played great role on the Independence if Indonesia and could become
a site for the inheritance process of invaluable struggle values
in 1945. The Museum is open from 8.00 am to 3.00 pm on Monday to
Friday. |