Archive for November 3rd, 2008

Prince of Wales heads to Sumatra to promote rainforests

The Prince of Wales yields to noone in his love of rainforests, but sometimes it is a love that is hard won. Yesterday he made an epic journey through the storm-lashed tropics, along dirt roads made all but impassable by the rain, to visit a camp that he believes could represent the saving of the world’s rainforests.

It is a subject close to his heart; and nothing was going to stop him getting there. The Harapan rainforest is on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, where illegal loggers have cut vast swaths out of the forest over the years. Three times the size of the Isle of Wight - more than 100,000 hectares - it is now being turned around by a consortium determined to show that rainforests can, in the Prince’s words, be “worth more alive than dead”.

Saving the rainforest is one thing: getting there is another. Harapan is three hours’ drive from the nearest town, a difficult journey at the best of times. At the start of the rainy season, when dirt tracks have been turned into mudbaths, it is one only embarked upon by the brave.

As the Prince’s convoy set out from the regional capital of Jambi, the short stretch of tarmac soon gave way to a forest road pitted with ruts and craters where the only way across the numerous rivers that criss-cross the landscape was by rickety wooden bridges that looked as if they would scarcely bear the weight of the large 4×4s carrying the Prince and his party — now lacking the Duchess of Cornwall, who has returned to Britain.

The 4×4s might have been able to cope with the road - the police water cannon truck could not. Quite what protests the police were expecting that they felt it necessary to send a water cannon into the jungle was unclear, but once it had crashed into a ditch it was not going to be much use in a riot. For 20 minutes it also looked as if it was going to prevent the convoy reaching its destination, until a tow truck appeared to drag it out of the way.

If the journey to the forest was less than straightforward, the Prince - not a man who appreciates delay - did not seem unduly concerned; according to one of his party, he found it all “just hilarious”. More pertinently, he no doubt thought it a price worth paying for reaching a place which highlights perfectly the problems faced by the world’s rainforests. Twenty years ago, Harapan - home to 10 per cent of the world’s surviving Sumatran tigers - was twice the size it is today, but loggers and the palm oil industry have caused serious deforestation.

The resulting damage is about more than the loss of trees. At the Harapan Base Camp, a small community of wooden huts on stilts run by the RSPB and Birdlife, the Prince heard an impassioned plea from a local villager who, like so many others in the area, was forced off his land by the palm growers.

“All we want to do is grow our rice,” said Hasan Bada, 51, who has to support a family of 12 on an income of £2 a day. “Our community is very poor. I find it very difficult to feed my family.” The consortium is trying to help by creating jobs - as forest rangers, or in the nursery where trees are raised before being planted out - and researching better methods for growing crops such as fruit trees.

In the future, they hope to raise money by encouraging eco-tourism.

At the end of his tour the Prince, who was wearing chinos, suede boots and a safari jacket, planted a tree, giving the trowelful of compost an appreciate sniff before he put it in the hole, then stamping it down with his boot. He must have planted hundreds of trees in his time, but that must have been one of the most remote.

What with the tree planting and tramping round the forest, the time he had finished at Harapan the normally sartorially fastidious Prince found himself with a pair of trousers that were proof that the rainforest in the wet season can be a very muddy place. But once again the Prince did not seem to mind; he was muddy, but happy.

Source: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/

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Pontianak is a bustling city that is attracting Malaysian investors

By AMRIZAN MADIAN

LOCATED on the equator at latitude 0’ 0” N and longitude 109’ 20” E, Pontianak, also known as Equatorial City, has unique attractions for visitors to the West Kalimantan province of Indonesia.

To reach the city, a land journey from Kuching takes eight hours while a flight from the Sarawak state capital takes only 30 minutes and from Jakarta it takes about one hour.
Pontianak, spread over 107.2 square km, has a population close to a million. The majority of the people are Malay Muslims (65%) while the rest are Chinese, Dayak and of other ethnic groups.

The founder of this 237-year-old city is Syarif Abdurrahman AlQadri, who was of Arab descent.

It is believed the name Pontianak, which means vampire in Malay folklore, originated from a legend of Syarif Abdurrahman encountering a ghoul while sailing along Sungai Kapuas, which at 1,143km is the longest river in Indonesia.

According to the legend, Syarif Abdurrahman had to fire his cannon to chase the vampire away. He also decreed that the spot where the cannon ball fell was the place where he would start his sultanate.

The cannon ball fell on the spot where Sungai Kapuas meets Sungai Landak, a place now known as Beting Kampung Dalam Bugis Pontianak Timur, or Pontianak.

Today’s era of modernisation has swept through Pontianak and turned it into a city choking with commercial centres, modern buildings, shopping complexes and hotels.

Sudio Subandi, a bank employee, said that Pontianak was the economic nerve centre for West Kalimantan.

“All major economic activities are conducted in Pontianak, and for a long time, the city has been the nerve centre, after Jakarta,” he said.

He said that foreign tourists from Sarawak were regular visitors, apart from those who flew in from Jakarta and other Indonesian provinces.

A key attraction is Equatorial Monument – an iconic lure that splits the city into two.

A Dutch geographer erected the monument in 1928, and 10 years later, Indonesian architect Sylaban made refurbishments to it.

Among the other tourism draws are Pusat Wisata, an aloe vera planting centre in Jalan Budi Utomo, where tourists can have a close view of the plant which originated in the Canary Islands off North Africa.

Pontianak is ideal for growing aloe vera as it gets more sunlight in a year compared to other parts of Indonesia.

A visit to the city is considered incomplete without a trip to shopping havens in Jalan Jen Sudirman, Ayani Mega Mall and traditional markets like Pasar Flamboyan in Jalan Gajahmada, Pasar Dahlia in Jalan H. Rais A. Rachman and Pasar Mawar in Jalan Wolter Monginsidi.

Pontianak boasts the presence of Universiti Tangjungpura (Untan) which has a student population of 15,000.

Untan assistant rector Prof Dr Saeri Sagi said the university has eight faculties including law, economics, education, technical, political science, agriculture, mathematics and medicine.

The cordial relations between Sarawak and West Kalimantan paves the way for investments between Malaysia and Indonesia.

Malaysian Consul in West Kali­mantan, Zaini M. Basri, said many Malaysian investors came to expand operations particularly in the oil palm and coal mining sectors.

Among the plus factors was the cheap labour and vast land areas ideal for plantations.

Zaini said that 4.5 million ha of land in the province was being developed into oil palm estates.

He expressed confidence that more Malaysians would take the opportunity to invest in West Kalimantan. — Bernama

Source: http://thestar.com.my/metro

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