Jakarta (ANTARA News) - Two-way trade between Indonesia and Poland is expected to double to US$1 billion this year as a result of Indonesian trade and tourism expo 2008 to be held in Warsaw next month, Polish Ambassador to Indonesia Tomasz Lukaszuk said.
“I think businessmen from the two countries will benefit from the expo to be held in May 2008 and that the value of trade between the two countries this year will double from last year,” he told the Forum of Ambassadors Talking to Indonesian Editors and Business Executives here Wednesday.
Organized by the Indonesian Journalists Association (PWI) and the Confederation of ASEAN Journalists (CAJ), the forum was moderated by CAJ Director Bob Iskandar and attended by PWI executive board members Djafar Assegaff and M. Saiful Hadi and James Pardede of the Communication and Information Ministry.
Lukaszuk said the two-way trade reached an estimated US$500 million last year.
Indonesia`s exports to Poland included garments, electronics, tea, coffee, tobacco and furniture while its imports from the European country covered machineries, chemicals and butter.
Contacts between the two countries` business people were a must and therefore, the Indonesian Embassy in Warsaw and the Polish Embassy in Jakarta would always encourage them to increase their cooperation through business contacts like exhibition, he said.
“The businessmen must first meet with each other through various business forums such as exhibition. After that, they can follow up the meetings through correspondence,” he added.
Hundreds of Polish businessmen came to Indonesia on their own or as part of government trade missions in 2007 among others to take part in business forums. Likewise, Indonesian businessmen also visited Poland last year for the same purposes, he said.
Relations between Indonesia and Poland have been going on for the past 50 years now. The two nations have many things in common including the colour of their flags, red and white.
The two heads of state/government and top officials paid official visits to each other`s countries. The visits were aimed at enhancing relations in the fields of economy, trade, diplomacy, defense, education and culture. (*)
Source: ANTARA News
April 18th, 2008
KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) - Borneo’s mysterious pygmy elephants may be the descendants of Javan elephants accidentally saved from extinction by a local sultan several centuries ago, the conservation group WWF said on Thursday.
Pygmy elephants, so called because they are smaller and less aggressive than mainland Asian elephants, number perhaps 1,000 today and live in lowland forests in Borneo that are shrinking under the threat from timber, rubber and palm oil plantations.
With their larger ears, more rotund features and longer tails, the animals differ from other Asian elephants and scientists have long questioned why they never spread to other parts of the island, the WWF said.
New research published on Thursday supports a long-held local belief that the elephants were brought to Borneo centuries ago by the Sultan of Sulu and abandoned in the jungle, it added.
“If they came from Java, this fascinating story demonstrates the value of efforts to save even small populations of certain species, often thought to be doomed,” Christy Williams, of the WWF’s Asian elephant and rhino program, said in a statement.
The Sulu elephants are thought to have originated in Java, where elephants became extinct some time in the period after Europeans arrived in South-East Asia, the WWF said.
“Elephants were shipped from place to place across Asia many hundreds of years ago, usually as gifts between rulers,” the statement quoted Malaysian forester Shim Phyau Soon as saying.
“It’s exciting to consider that the forest-dwelling Borneo elephants may be the last vestiges of a subspecies that went extinct on its native Java island, in Indonesia, centuries ago.”
The sultan sent the elephants to Borneo, where they now live more than 1,200 km (746 miles) north of Java, either as a regional show of power or to rid his domain of animals that threatened to be a nuisance, the paper published in the Sarawak Museum Journal says.
The research shows there is no archaeological evidence of a long-term elephant presence on Borneo, the WWF said. (See website here)
The WWF said DNA tests in 2003 had ruled out the possibility the Borneo elephants were from Sumatra or mainland Asia, home of the other Asian subspecies, leaving either Borneo or Java as the most probable source.
“Just one fertile female and one fertile male elephant, if left undisturbed in enough good habitat, could in theory end up as a population of 2,000 elephants within less than 300 years,” said Junaidi Payne, one of the researchers.
“And that may be what happened in practice here.”
(Reporting by Clarence Fernandez; Editing by Jeremy Laurence)
Source: http://uk.reuters.com/article/scienceNews/
April 18th, 2008